SG/SM/8150
ENV/DEV/626
5 March 2002
SUSTAINABILITY
NOT ‘A PIOUS INVOCATION’ BUT A ‘CALL TO CONCRETE ACTION’
SECRETARY-GENERAL
TELLS EUROPEAN FORUM FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Following
is the message of Secretary-General Kofi Annan, delivered
on his behalf by Hassen M. Fodha, Director of the United
Nations Information Centre, Paris, to the European Forum
for Sustainable Development and Responsible Company Management,
meeting from 5-6 March:
Later this year in Johannesburg, the international community will
gather for the World Summit on Sustainable Development. This is not, as some people think, simply another
conference on the global environment.
The whole idea of sustainable development, reflected
in the Rio Earth Summit 10 years ago, is that development
and environment are inextricably linked.
Much was achieved at Rio, and Agenda 21, adopted there, remains
as visionary today as it was then.
And yet there is a feeling of lost momentum.
As our attention has been focused on conflict,
on globalization, or most recently on terrorism, we have
often failed to see how these are connected to the issue
of sustainability. That word has become a pious invocation, rather
than the urgent call to concrete action that it should be. And while sustainable development may be the
new conventional wisdom, many people have still not grasped
its meaning. One important task at Johannesburg is to show
that it is far from being as abstract as it sounds, but
rather is a life-or-death issue for millions upon millions
of people, and potentially the whole human race.
It is certainly of prime importance
to the business community.
Many companies depend for their very existence on
the sustainability of natural resources and ecosystems,
and all companies have an interest in building stable, functioning
societies. Green
technologies are an expanding business sector and an arena
in which innovation can flourish and entrepreneurship can
be rewarded. Companies that embrace sustainable development
can also find their reputations enhanced in the eyes of
consumers and the communities in which they operate.
For these and many other reasons, sustainability
is a key ingredient in the Global Compact, the corporate
citizenship initiative I launched three years ago.
Far from being a burden, sustainable development
is an exceptional opportunity -- economically, to build
markets and create jobs; socially, to bring people in from
the margins; and politically, to reduce tensions over resources
that could lead to violence and to give every man and woman
a voice, and a choice, in deciding their own future. Can people now living on this planet improve
their